Zygia latifolia, commonly known as Cojoba or Wild Tamarind, is a moderately growing deciduous tree native to a range of habitats including tropical rainforests, secondary forests, and riparian zones in Mexico, Central America, and Northern South America. It can reach heights of 20-50 feet (6-15 meters) with a canopy that often spreads widely, providing significant shade. The tree’s appearance is characterized by its compound leaves and inconspicuous white flowers that bloom in the spring and summer, followed by seed pods that resemble those of tamarinds.

Cojoba is valued for its ability to adapt to various soil types and its relatively easy maintenance. It is often used in reforestation projects, urban forestry, and as a shade tree in coffee plantations due to its nitrogen-fixing capabilities, which improve soil fertility. While the flowers are not particularly showy, they are important for local ecosystems as they attract pollinators. Cojoba thrives in full sun to part shade and prefers medium draining loam or clay soils. Gardeners should be aware that the tree can produce aggressive roots, potentially causing problems if planted near structures or pavement.CC BY-SA 4.0