Canada Goldenrod

(Solidago canadensis)

Canada Goldenrod (Solidago canadensis)

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Solidago canadensis Native Range
Native Range
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Climate Requirements

• Precipitation 20" - 51"
• High Temp. 69°F - 87°F
• Low Temp. 2°F - 31°F

Summary

Solidago canadensis, commonly known as Canada Goldenrod, is a deciduous perennial herb native to a variety of habitats across North America, including meadows, prairies, savannas, and forest edges. It is particularly common in open areas that are frequently disturbed, such as fields and roadsides. This species typically grows to a height of 2-4 feet and features erect stems with narrow, lance-shaped leaves. From late summer to early fall, it produces showy, dense clusters of tiny, bright yellow flowers that are highly attractive to pollinators.

Canada Goldenrod is valued for its vibrant yellow flowers that add late-season color to gardens and its ability to attract a wide range of beneficial insects. It is often used in wildflower gardens, naturalized areas, and meadow plantings. While it is easy to grow and maintain, it can spread aggressively through rhizomes and self-seeding, which should be considered when planting. It thrives in full sun but can tolerate partial shade and is adaptable to a range of soil types, from dry to moist, with varying drainage capabilities. It is invasive across Europe, Japan, and China, where it threatens native plant diversity and reduces crop yields; management is recommended where it escapes cultivation.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 2-4 feet
  • Width: 4-5 feet
  • Growth Rate: Rapid
  • Flower Color: Yellow
  • Flowering Season: Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Drainage: Fast, Medium, Slow

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Edible*Disclaimer: Easyscape's listed plant edibility is for informational use. Always verify the safety and proper identification of any plant before consumption., Erosion Control, Fragrant, Hummingbird Garden, Low Maintenance, Rabbit Resistant, Showy Flowers, Street Planting

Natural Habitat

Native to meadows, prairies, savannas, and forest edges across North America

Other Names

Common Names: Canadian Goldenrod, Canadisk Gyldenris, Kanadische Goldrute, Gewöhnliche Kanadische Goldrute, Solidage Du Canada, Bouquets Jaunes, Verge D’Or Du Canada, Canadese Guldenroede, Kanadensiskt Gullris, Kanadagullris

Scientific Names: Solidago canadensis, Solidago mollis, Solidago praecox, Solidago altissima var. pluricephala, Solidago canadensis subsp. canadensis, Solidago humilis, Solidago reflexa, Solidago bartramiana, Solidago nutans, Solidago canadensis var. glabrata

GBIF Accepted Name: Solidago canadensis L.