Scrophularia lanceolata, commonly known as lanceleaf figwort or American figwort, is a perennial herb that is native to a variety of habitats in North America, including open woodlands, forest edges, and riparian areas, extending from Canada through much of the United States, but is less common in the arid regions and the southeastern quadrant. It typically grows to a height of 2 to 6 feet with a similar spread and is characterized by its erect or spreading stems, toothed, lance-shaped leaves, and small, greenish to brownish or dull pink, urn-shaped flowers that bloom in the summer months. The flowers, while not particularly showy, are intriguing upon close inspection and can attract pollinators.

Lanceleaf figwort is valued for its adaptability to various garden conditions and its historical medicinal uses. It is often used in native plant gardens, restoration projects, and as a background plant in perennial borders due to its height. This plant prefers moist, well-drained soils but can tolerate a range of conditions from part shade to full sun. While it is not particularly drought-tolerant, it can survive occasional dry spells once established. Gardeners should be aware that it can spread by seed and become somewhat aggressive in favorable conditions.CC BY-SA 4.0