Location specific values:
Array
(
    [lat] => 31.119200
    [lng] => -97.914000
    [elevation] => 341.3956
    [rainfall] => 743.5053
    [cold_temperature] => 1.4
    [temperature] => 34.6527
    [user_eto] => 1438.88811094
)
Plant specific values:
Array
(
    [rain_min_irrigation] => 1934
    [eto_corrected] => 864
    [eto_adjusted_rain_min (rain_min_irrigation / eto_corrected)] => 2.23842593
)
Japanese Umbrella Pine (Sciadopitys verticillata) | Easyscape Plant Profile

Japanese Umbrella Pine

(Sciadopitys verticillata)

Japanese Umbrella Pine (Sciadopitys verticillata)

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Estimated Native Range
Species Map Help

Climate Requirements for Copperas Cove, Texas

This Plant Your Site Plant Suitability for Your Location
Precipitation 17" - 110" 29" Your precipitation may be insufficient for this plant. Irrigate N" / year. Irrigate N" / year
High Temp. 64°F - 93°F 94°F Your summers may be too hot for this plant. Too hot
Low Temp. 7°F - 45°F 35°F Your winter temperatures are normal for this plant Excellent
This plant should grow well at your location with about N inches per year (Y minutes per month) of irrigation.

Summary

Sciadopitys verticillata, commonly known as Japanese Umbrella Pine, is an evergreen tree endemic to Japan, specifically found in moist, acidic soils of cloud forests and along cool mountain stream banks. It grows to a height of 15–27 meters with a slow growth rate, forming a pyramidal shape. The tree’s unique feature is its whorls of 7–12 cm long flexible green cladodes that resemble leaves but are actually modified stem tissues. The cones are 6–11 cm long, taking about 18 months to mature, with scales that open to release seeds. Sciadopitys verticillata is a living fossil, the sole member of its family, with no close relatives, and has been present in the fossil record for approximately 230 million years.

The Japanese Umbrella Pine is valued for its unique appearance and is often used as a specimen tree in gardens and parks. It requires acidic, well-drained soil and consistent moisture, but once established, it is relatively low-maintenance. It prefers full sun but can tolerate light shade. This tree is not typically used for mass plantings due to its slow growth and the space required for its mature size. While it has no major disease or pest problems, it can suffer from root rot if planted in poorly drained soils.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Tree
  • Height: 25-30 feet
  • Width: 15-20 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Non-Flowering
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Slow, Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bird Garden, Deer Resistant, Low Maintenance, Rock Garden, Water Garden

Natural Habitat

Moist, acidic soils of cloud forests and along cool mountain stream banks

Other Names

Common Names: Japanese Umbrella Pine, Umbrella-Pine, Japanese Table-Pine, Japanese Umbrella-Pine, Japanische Schirmtanne, Schirmfichte, Schirmtanne, Sapin Parasol Du Japon, Japán Ernyofenyo, Pino A Ombrelli

Scientific Names: Sciadopitys verticillata, Sciadopitys verticillata var. pendula, Pinus verticillata, Podocarpus verticillatus, Sciadopitys verticillata var. variegata, Taxus verticillata

GBIF Accepted Name: Sciadopitys verticillata (Thunb.) Siebold & Zucc.