Arizona Dewberry

(Rubus arizonensis)

Arizona Dewberry (Rubus arizonensis)

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Estimated Native Range
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Climate Requirements

Precipitation 19" - 23"
High Temp. 78°F - 100°F
Low Temp. 24°F - 37°F
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Summary

Rubus arizonensis, commonly known as Arizona Dewberry, is a deciduous subshrub native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, particularly found in riparian zones, chaparral, and pine-oak woodlands. It typically grows to a height of 4-6 feet (1.2-1.8 meters) and a width of 6-8 feet (1.8-2.4 meters), with sprawling, thorny branches. The plant produces white flowers in the spring and early summer that are moderately showy, followed by edible red to blackberries that are attractive to wildlife.

Arizona Dewberry is valued for its fruit, which can be used in jams, jellies, and pies, and for its wildlife-friendly attributes, providing food for birds and other animals. It is suitable for naturalistic plantings in wild gardens and can stabilize soil in erosion-prone areas. In cultivation, it prefers part shade but can tolerate full sun in cooler climates. It requires medium to high amounts of water and well-drained soil. While it is not commonly afflicted by serious pests or diseases, it can spread aggressively via runners, which may require management in a garden setting.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Subshrub
  • Height: 4-6 feet
  • Width: 6-8 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Part Shade
  • Water: Medium, High
  • Drainage: Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Hummingbird Garden, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Native to riparian zones, chaparral, and pine-oak woodlands in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico

Other Names

Common Names: Arizona Blackberry

Scientific Names: Rubus arizonensis

GBIF Accepted Name: Rubus arizonensis Focke