Chinese Privet

(Ligustrum sinense)

Chinese Privet (Ligustrum sinense)

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Climate Requirements

Precipitation 43" - 61"
High Temp. 73°F - 94°F
Low Temp. 30°F - 53°F

Summary

Ligustrum sinense, commonly known as Chinese Privet, is a semi-deciduous shrub or small tree native to a variety of habitats including open woodlands, forest margins, and along streams in China, Taiwan, and Vietnam. It typically grows to a height of 2–7 meters with a similar spread, featuring densely hairy young shoots. The leaves are glossy green, ovate to lanceolate, 2–7 cm long, and 1–3 cm broad, with smooth margins and short petioles. From late spring to early summer, it produces panicles of small, fragrant white flowers, each with a four-lobed corolla 3.5–5.5 mm long. The flowers are followed by small, spherical, black fruits, 5–8 mm in diameter, which are considered poisonous and should not be ingested.

Chinese Privet is valued for its dense foliage and rapid growth, making it popular for use as a hedge or screen in landscaping. It adapts well to a range of soil types, preferring full sun to partial shade. However, it can become invasive, outcompeting native vegetation and altering ecosystems. Gardeners should be cautious of its potential to spread via seed dispersal by birds. It is also susceptible to pests like whiteflies and diseases such as leaf spot. It is invasive across much of the eastern and southern United States and several oceanic islands.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub, Tree
  • Height: 6-10 feet
  • Width: 6-10 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Semi-deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Drainage: Fast, Medium, Slow

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Fragrant, Hedges, Hummingbird Garden, Rabbit Resistant, Salt Tolerant

Natural Habitat

Open woodlands, forest margins, and along streams in China, Taiwan, and Vietnam

Other Names

Common Names: Common Chinese Privet, Small-Leaf Privet, Chinese Liguster, Kinesisk Liguster, Chinese Ligustrum, Hedge Privet, Troène De Chine, Xiao La

Scientific Names: Ligustrum sinense, Ligustrum nokoensis

GBIF Accepted Name: Ligustrum sinense Lour.