Justicia brandegeeana, commonly known as Mexican shrimp plant, is an evergreen shrub native to the warm, forested regions of Mexico. It has also naturalized in parts of Florida. This plant typically grows up to 3 feet tall and has a somewhat sprawling habit with spindly limbs. The oval green leaves are paired along the stems, providing a lush backdrop for the unique inflorescences. The flowers are white and emerge from overlapping red bracts that collectively resemble the shape of a shrimp, hence the common name. The bracts and flowers are most showy in the warmer months but can appear throughout the year in milder climates.

The Mexican shrimp plant is appreciated for its unique bracts and flowers, which add a tropical flair to gardens and attract pollinators such as hummingbirds and butterflies. It is often used in mixed borders, as an accent plant, or in containers. In cultivation, it prefers bright, indirect light or partial shade, and well-draining soil. It requires regular watering but should not be overwatered, as it is prone to root rot. While it can be grown as a houseplant, it thrives outdoors in USDA hardiness zones 9-11. Pruning can encourage bushier growth and more flowering. Gardeners should monitor it in tropical climates to prevent unwanted spread beyond cultivated areas.CC BY-SA 4.0