California Satintail
(Imperata brevifolia)
California Satintail (Imperata brevifolia)
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Matt Berger
CC BY 4.0
Image By:
Matt Berger
Recorded By:
Copyright:
CC BY 4.0
Copyright Notice:
Photo by: Matt Berger | License Type: CC BY 4.0 | License URL: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Rights Holder: Matt Berger | Publisher: iNaturalist | Date Created: 2020-08-14T14:48:25Z |




















Estimated Native Range
Climate Requirements for Eagle Pass, Texas
This Plant | Your Site | Plant Suitability for Your Location | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
• Precipitation | 3" - 58" | 21" | Your precipitation may be too high for this plant. | Too high |
• High Temp. | 81°F - 112°F | 98°F | Your summer temperatures are normal for this plant. | Excellent |
• Low Temp. | 18°F - 58°F | 41°F | Your winter temperatures are normal for this plant | Excellent |
This plant may not grow well at your location - your precipitation is too high.
Summary
Imperata brevifolia, commonly known as California Satintail, is a semi-deciduous perennial grass native to open woodlands, grasslands, and sometimes riparian zones in the Southwestern USA and Mexico. It forms dense tufts from a hard rhizome and can reach heights of approximately 1.5 meters. The flat, linear leaves measure up to 50 centimeters long and 1.5 centimeters wide. The inflorescence is a striking, narrow, cylindrical white plume ranging from 10 to 30 centimeters long, densely packed with silky white hairs and interspersed with dark speckles—the orange-brown anthers and purplish-brown stigmas of the spikelets. Flowering occurs from late summer to fall, and the plumes are quite showy, making it an attractive ornamental grass.
California Satintail is valued for its unique, fluffy inflorescences which add texture and interest to garden landscapes. It is often used in ornamental plantings, borders, and as a focal point in garden designs. This grass thrives in full sun to part shade and prefers medium to high water conditions, adapting well to soils with medium drainage. While it is relatively low maintenance, it is important to be aware of its potential to spread, as it can be invasive outside its native range. Gardeners should consult local guidelines before planting to prevent ecological disruption.CC BY-SA 4.0
California Satintail is valued for its unique, fluffy inflorescences which add texture and interest to garden landscapes. It is often used in ornamental plantings, borders, and as a focal point in garden designs. This grass thrives in full sun to part shade and prefers medium to high water conditions, adapting well to soils with medium drainage. While it is relatively low maintenance, it is important to be aware of its potential to spread, as it can be invasive outside its native range. Gardeners should consult local guidelines before planting to prevent ecological disruption.CC BY-SA 4.0
Plant Description
- Plant Type: Grass
- Height: 3-5 feet
- Width: 1-2 feet
- Growth Rate: Moderate
- Flower Color: N/A
- Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
- Leaf Retention: Semi-Deciduous
Growth Requirements
- Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
- Water: Medium, High
- Drainage: Medium
Common Uses
Erosion Control, Low Maintenance
Natural Habitat
native to open woodlands, grasslands, and sometimes riparian zones in the Southwestern USA and Mexico
Other Names
Common Names: Satintail
Scientific Names: Imperata brevifolia, Imperata hookeri, Imperata arundinacea subsp. hookeri, Saccharum mexicanum
GBIF Accepted Name: Imperata brevifolia Vasey