Yellow Sweetvetch

(Hedysarum sulphurescens)

Yellow Sweetvetch (Hedysarum sulphurescens)

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Climate Requirements

Precipitation 19" - 33"
High Temp. 63°F - 76°F
Low Temp. 1°F - 11°F

Summary

Hedysarum sulphurescens, commonly known as yellow sweetvetch, is a perennial herb native to alpine and subalpine zones, meadows, and open forests. It is often found in the mountainous regions of North America, including the Rocky Mountains and other ranges. This species typically grows to a height of 0.5 to 2 feet (15 to 60 cm) and spreads 0.5 to 1.5 feet (15 to 45 cm). Yellow sweetvetch has compound leaves with multiple leaflets and produces clusters of small, pea-like yellow flowers in the summer, which are moderately showy and attract pollinators.

Yellow sweetvetch is valued for its nitrogen-fixing ability, which can improve soil fertility, making it a beneficial addition to restoration projects and naturalistic plantings. It is also used in wildflower gardens for its attractive foliage and flowers. In cultivation, it prefers full sun to partial shade and requires well-drained soils. There are no major diseases or pests associated with this plant, but it may require protection from grazing if planted in areas with wildlife.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 1.5-3 feet
  • Width: 1.5-2 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: White, Yellow
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Border Plant, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Native to alpine and subalpine zones, meadows, and open forests in mountainous regions

Other Names

Common Names: Yellow Sweetvetch, Sulphur Flower Sweetvetch, Yellow Hedysarum, Sulphur Hedysarum, Sulphur Sweet-Vetch, Rydberg’s Sweetvetch

Scientific Names: Hedysarum sulphurescens, Hedysarum albiflorum, Hedysarum boreale var. albiflorum, Hedysarum boreale var. flavescens, Hedysarum flavescens, Hedysarum sulfureum

GBIF Accepted Name: Hedysarum sulphurescens