Beaked Hakea

(Hakea rostrata)

Beaked Hakea (Hakea rostrata)

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Estimated Native Range
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Climate Requirements

Precipitation 27" - 33"
High Temp. 76°F - 83°F
Low Temp. 41°F - 46°F
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Summary

Hakea rostrata, commonly known as Beaked Hakea, is an evergreen shrub native to the sclerophyll forests and coastal heaths of southeastern Australia, particularly Victoria. It typically grows to a height of 1–4 meters with a spreading habit. Beaked Hakea is characterized by its stiff, needle-like leaves and conspicuous woody fruit that resemble a bird’s beak. The white flowers, which bloom in winter, are relatively inconspicuous compared to the prominent fruits that follow. The plant’s unique fruit and foliage add textural interest to gardens throughout the year.

Beaked Hakea is valued for its drought tolerance and ability to thrive in nutrient-poor soils, making it suitable for xeriscaping and as a low-maintenance ornamental in dry gardens. It is also used for habitat restoration and as a windbreak or screen due to its dense growth. In cultivation, it requires full sun exposure and well-drained soils, with minimal water once established. While generally pest-resistant, it can be susceptible to root rot in poorly drained conditions. Beaked Hakea is not known for being invasive outside its native range, but gardeners should be cautious of its sharp leaves when planting in areas frequented by people or pets.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub
  • Height: 3-12 feet
  • Width: 3-12 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flowering Season: Winter
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Low
  • Drainage: Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Drought Tolerant, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

native to the sclerophyll forests and coastal heaths of southeastern Australia, particularly Victoria

Other Names

Common Names: Beaked Pincushion Tree

Scientific Names: Hakea rostrata, Hakea pampliniana, Hakea lurida

GBIF Accepted Name: Hakea rostrata F.Muell.