Ficus racemosa, commonly known as Cluster Fig, is a fast-growing evergreen tree native to tropical regions of Australia, Southeast Asia, and the Indian subcontinent. It is typically found in moist environments such as along riverbanks, in rainforests, and in wetlands. The tree can reach up to 98 feet (30 meters) in height and develops a wide canopy. Cluster Fig is characterized by its rough-textured leaves and unique fruiting habit, where the figs grow in clusters directly on the trunk and larger branches, a phenomenon known as cauliflory. The figs are edible and are an important food source for wildlife.

Cluster Fig is valued for its rapid growth and dense foliage, making it suitable for creating shade and for use as a windbreak in tropical landscapes. It is also planted for its ornamental value and to attract birds and other wildlife. In cultivation, it requires a humid, warm climate and thrives in full sun to part shade with regular watering. It prefers well-drained soils but can tolerate a range of soil types. While it is not commonly grown in home gardens due to its large size, it is sometimes used in large public spaces or reforestation projects. Gardeners should be cautious as Ficus racemosa can become invasive outside its native range, and its aggressive root system can damage structures and pavements.CC BY-SA 4.0