Oval-leaved Fig

(Ficus ovata)

Oval-leaved Fig (Ficus ovata)

return to results
Previous Plant Next Plant
Ficus ovata image
scroll forward scroll backward
scroll forward scroll backward

Climate Requirements

Precipitation 41" - 90"
High Temp. 81°F - 93°F
Low Temp. 56°F - 71°F

Summary

Ficus ovata, commonly known as Panama Rubber Tree or Oval-leaved Fig Tree, is an evergreen tree native to Africa. It can grow at a moderate rate to a height of 20-50 feet (6-15 meters) and a width of 15-30 feet (4.6-9 meters). The Oval-leaved Fig Tree has a dense canopy with large, glossy, oval-shaped leaves that contribute to its ornamental value. Its flowers are small, green, and inconspicuous, blooming in the spring and summer, typically hidden inside specialized structures called syconia, which later mature into small, fleshy fruit.

The Panama Rubber Tree is valued for its lush foliage and adaptability to a range of urban environments, making it suitable for use as a shade tree or ornamental feature in large gardens and parks. It thrives in full sun to part shade and prefers medium or fast-draining soils such as clay, loam, or sandy types. Regular watering is necessary to maintain its health, especially in drier climates. While generally pest-resistant, it can be susceptible to scale insects and mealybugs. Gardeners should be aware of its potential to develop aggressive roots that can disrupt pavements or structures if planted too close.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Tree
  • Height: 20-50 feet
  • Width: 15-30 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Drainage: Fast, Medium

Common Uses

Low Maintenance, Potted Plant

Natural Habitat

Understory of tropical rainforests

Other Names

Common Names:

Scientific Names: Ficus ovata, Ficus ovatifolia

GBIF Accepted Name: Ficus ovata