Split-Seeded Spurge

(Euphorbia bifida)

Split-Seeded Spurge (Euphorbia bifida)

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Climate Requirements

Precipitation 34" - 71"
High Temp. 87°F - 99°F
Low Temp. 56°F - 69°F

Summary

Euphorbia bifida, commonly known as Split-seeded Spurge, is an annual herb native to Tropical & Subtropical Asia, Australia, and to the Western Pacific. It exhibits a moderate growth rate, reaching heights of 1-2 feet (0.3-0.6 meters) and spreading 1.6-2 feet (0.5-0.6 meters). The plant is characterized by its small, inconspicuous green or yellow flowers that appear in the summer, and its foliage is typically a vibrant green, adding a lush texture to garden settings.

Split-seeded Spurge is valued for its adaptability to various soil types and its drought tolerance once established, making it a suitable choice for xeriscaping and low-maintenance gardens. It is often used in mixed borders, as a bedding plant, or for naturalizing areas. For optimal growth, it requires full sun exposure, and it adapts well to medium-draining clay, loam, or sandy soils. Gardeners should be cautious, as the milky sap of Euphorbia species can be irritating to skin and toxic if ingested.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 1-2 feet
  • Width: 1.6-2 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flowering Season: Fall
  • Leaf Retention:

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Border Plant, Low Maintenance, Potted Plant

Natural Habitat

Native to savannas, grasslands, and forest margins in

Other Names

Common Names:

Scientific Names: Euphorbia bifida, Chamaesyce bifida, Chamaesyce coudercii, Chamaesyce harmandii, Chamaesyce macgillivrayi, Chamaesyce micradenia, Chamaesyce parannaquensis, Chamaesyce vachellii, Chamaesyce vachellii, Euphorbia backeri

GBIF Accepted Name: Euphorbia bifida