Lemon-Scented Gum

(Corymbia citriodora)

Lemon-Scented Gum (Corymbia citriodora)

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Climate Requirements

Precipitation 25" - 56"
High Temp. 79°F - 90°F
Low Temp. 42°F - 51°F

Summary

Corymbia citriodora, commonly known as Lemon-Scented Gum, is an evergreen tree native to the open woodlands and forest margins of Eastern Australia. It can reach a height of 25–40 meters (82–131 feet), occasionally growing up to 50 meters (160 feet), and is noted for its smooth, pale bark that sheds in patches to reveal a white to pink surface. The adult leaves are narrow, lance-shaped to curved, and emit a strong lemon scent when crushed. Flower buds are typically arranged in groups of three, leading to clusters of white flowers. The fruit is urn-shaped or barrel-shaped. A distinctive feature of this species is the formation of a lignotuber, which allows the tree to resprout after damage.

Lemon-Scented Gum is valued for its aromatic foliage and attractive bark, making it a popular choice for use in landscaping and as a street tree in urban environments. It is also used for its essential oil, which has applications in aromatherapy and as a natural insect repellent. In cultivation, it requires full sun, well-drained soil, and is tolerant of drought once established. It is important to consult local guidelines before planting. Additionally, the tree’s large size and heavy limbs can pose a risk in urban settings if not properly managed.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Tree
  • Height: 80-100 feet
  • Width: 20-50 feet
  • Growth Rate: Rapid
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flowering Season: Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Drainage: Slow, Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Drought Tolerant, Fragrant, Hummingbird Garden, Street Planting

Natural Habitat

Open woodlands and forest margins

Other Names

Common Names: Blue Spotted Gum, Citron-Scented Gum, Lemon Scented Gum, Citroneukalyptus, Lemon-Scented Gum

Scientific Names: Eucalyptus citriodora, Corymbia citriodora, Corymbia citriodora subsp. variegata, Eucalyptus maculata var. citriodora, Corymbia variegata, Eucalyptus melissiodora, Eucalyptus variegata

GBIF Accepted Name: Corymbia citriodora (Hook.) K.D.Hill & L.A.S.Johnson