Rough Chervil

(Chaerophyllum temulum)

Rough Chervil (Chaerophyllum temulum)

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Climate Requirements

Precipitation 23" - 38"
High Temp. 69°F - 77°F
Low Temp. 28°F - 35°F

Summary

Chaerophyllum temulum, commonly known as rough chervil, is a biennial herb native to a variety of habitats across Europe, extending into the Maghreb and Western Asia, including Turkey and the Caucasus. It is commonly found in damp meadows, hedgerows, open woodlands, and woodland edges, as well as disturbed areas such as roadsides and waste places. Rough chervil typically reaches up to 39 inches in height and is characterized by its purple-spotted stems and bi- to tri-pinnate leaves. From late spring to early summer, it produces compound umbels of small, white flowers that are attractive to a variety of pollinators.

Rough chervil is not commonly cultivated but can be found in naturalistic plantings and wildlife gardens where its flowers can support local insect populations. It prefers moist, fertile soils and can tolerate partial shade, making it suitable for woodland garden settings. However, it is potentially invasive in some regions outside its native range, and gardeners should be cautious about introducing it to new areas. It requires little maintenance once established, but its biennial nature means it will die after setting seed in its second year.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 2-3 feet
  • Width: 1-2 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Pink, White
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Border Plant, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Native to damp meadows, hedgerows, open woodlands, and woodland edges, as well as disturbed areas such as roadsides and waste places

Other Names

Common Names: Wood Chervil, Spreading Hedge Parsley

Scientific Names: Chaerophyllum temulum, Bellia temulenta, Chaerophyllum geniculatum, Chaerophyllum hirsutum, Chaerophyllum temulentum, Chaerophyllum temulum f. atropurpureum, Chaerophyllum temulum f. canescens, Chaerophyllum temulum f. canescens, Chaerophyllum temulum f. eriocarpum

GBIF Accepted Name: Chaerophyllum temulum