Nettle-Leaved Begonia

(Begonia urticae)

Nettle-Leaved Begonia (Begonia urticae)

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Climate Requirements

Precipitation 42" - 109"
High Temp. 58°F - 75°F
Low Temp. 41°F - 54°F

Summary

Begonia urticae, commonly known as Nettle-leaved Begonia, is a perennial herb native to the understory of tropical rainforests in Central and South America. It exhibits a moderate growth rate, typically reaching 1.5-2 feet (0.46-0.6 meters) in height and 1-1.5 feet (0.3-0.5 meters) in width. The plant is characterized by its asymmetrical, heart-shaped leaves that resemble those of a nettle, and its clusters of pink flowers that are quite showy and bloom predominantly in the summer months.

Nettle-leaved Begonia is valued for its ornamental foliage and flowers, which add a tropical flair to shaded garden areas. It is commonly used in container plantings, as a houseplant, and in shaded border areas where its flowers can be appreciated up close. This Begonia requires consistently moist, well-draining soil, preferably a loamy or sandy mix, and thrives in part shade, avoiding direct afternoon sun. It is sensitive to overwatering and root rot, so proper soil drainage is crucial. While it is not typically prone to serious pest or disease problems, it can be susceptible to powdery mildew and should be monitored for signs of distress.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 1.5-2 feet
  • Width: 1-1.5 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Pink
  • Flowering Season: Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Part Shade
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Border Plant, Low Maintenance, Potted Plant

Natural Habitat

Understory of tropical rainforests in Central and South America

Other Names

Common Names: Nettle-leaved Begonia

Scientific Names: Begonia urticae, Begonia antioquensis, Begonia antioquensis, Begonia chiriquensis, Begonia coccinea, Begonia coccinea, Begonia columnaris, Begonia columnaris var. glabra, Begonia cucullata, Begonia cucullata

GBIF Accepted Name: Begonia urticae