Arizona Baccharis

(Baccharis thesioides)

Arizona Baccharis (Baccharis thesioides)

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Climate Requirements

Precipitation 18" - 38"
High Temp. 77°F - 94°F
Low Temp. 31°F - 43°F

Summary

Baccharis thesioides, commonly known as Arizona Baccharis, is an evergreen subshrub native to arid and semi-arid regions, including desert scrub, chaparral, and pinyon-juniper woodlands in the Southwestern USA and Mexico. It typically grows to a height of 2-3 feet (0.6-0.9 meters) and a width of 1-2 feet (0.3-0.6 meters). This plant has a compact form with small, narrow leaves and produces an abundance of yellow and white flowers in the summer and fall, which are modest in size but can be quite showy due to their profusion.

Arizona Baccharis is valued for its drought tolerance and ability to thrive in challenging environments, making it a suitable choice for xeriscaping and naturalistic plantings. It is often used for erosion control, as a low hedge, or in wildlife gardens, as it provides food for pollinators and birds. While it prefers full sun or part shade, it is adaptable to a range of soil types, provided they have good drainage. It is relatively low-maintenance, requiring only occasional pruning to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Gardeners should be aware that Baccharis can spread through root suckers, potentially spreading in some areas. CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub
  • Height: 2-3 feet
  • Width: 1-2 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Yellow, White
  • Flowering Season: Summer, Fall
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Drainage: Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Drought Tolerant, Fragrant, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

native to arid and semi-arid regions, including desert scrub, chaparral, and pinyon-juniper woodlands in the Southwestern USA and Mexico

Other Names

Common Names: Mogollon Baccharis

Scientific Names: Baccharis thesioides, Baccharis alamosana, Neomolina thesioides

GBIF Accepted Name: Baccharis thesioides Kunth