Curly-Leaf Varronia
(Varronia crenata)
Curly-Leaf Varronia (Varronia crenata)
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Diego F. Cisneros-Heredia
CC BY-SA 4.0
Image By:
Diego F. Cisneros-Heredia
Recorded By:
Copyright:
CC BY-SA 4.0
Copyright Notice:
Photo by: Diego F. Cisneros-Heredia | License Type: CC BY-SA 4.0 | License URL: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ | Rights Holder: Diego F. Cisneros-Heredia | Publisher: iNaturalist | Date Created: 2023-01-21T18:18:33Z |




Estimated Native Range
Climate Requirements
• Precipitation | 30" - 36" |
• High Temp. | 65°F - 80°F |
• Low Temp. | 41°F - 56°F |
Summary
Varronia crenata, commonly known as Curly-leaf Varronia, is a shrub native to the dry forests and scrublands of South America, particularly from Peru to Bolivia. It typically grows to a height of 2-6 feet (0.6-1.8 meters) and a width of 2-4 feet (0.6-1.2 meters). This plant is characterized by its small, curly leaves and white flowers that bloom in the spring and summer, providing a modest yet attractive display. The flowers are not particularly showy but do add a subtle charm to the plant’s overall appearance.
Curly-leaf Varronia is valued for its drought tolerance and adaptability to various soil types, making it a suitable choice for xeriscaping and low-maintenance gardens. It is often used in rock gardens, as a border plant, or in mass plantings to create a textured effect. While it thrives in full sun or part shade, it prefers medium or fast-draining clay, loam, or sandy soils and requires moderate watering. Gardeners should be aware that, although not common, the plant can occasionally suffer from pests such as spider mites or fungal diseases in overly humid conditions.CC BY-SA 4.0
Curly-leaf Varronia is valued for its drought tolerance and adaptability to various soil types, making it a suitable choice for xeriscaping and low-maintenance gardens. It is often used in rock gardens, as a border plant, or in mass plantings to create a textured effect. While it thrives in full sun or part shade, it prefers medium or fast-draining clay, loam, or sandy soils and requires moderate watering. Gardeners should be aware that, although not common, the plant can occasionally suffer from pests such as spider mites or fungal diseases in overly humid conditions.CC BY-SA 4.0
Plant Description
- Plant Type: Shrub
- Height: 2-6 feet
- Width: 2-4 feet
- Growth Rate: Moderate
- Flower Color: White
- Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
- Leaf Retention: Evergreen
Growth Requirements
- Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
- Water: Medium
- Drainage: Fast, Medium
Common Uses
Butterfly Garden, Drought Tolerant, Low Maintenance, Salt Tolerant
Natural Habitat
Dry forests and scrublands of South America
Other Names
Common Names: Capparis crenata
Scientific Names: Varronia crenata , Cordia crenata , Cordia lantanoides , Lithocardium lantanodes , Ulmarronia crenata
GBIF Accepted Name: Varronia crenata