Giant Wakerobin

(Trillium chloropetalum var. giganteum)

Giant Wakerobin (Trillium chloropetalum var. giganteum)

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Estimated Native Range
Species Map Help

Climate Requirements

Precipitation 29" - 35"
High Temp. 70°F - 85°F
Low Temp. 37°F - 43°F
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Summary

Trillium chloropetalum var. giganteum, commonly known as Giant Wakerobin, is a deciduous perennial herb native to the rich, moist, deciduous and mixed evergreen forests of Northern California. It typically grows to a height and width of 1-2 feet (0.3-0.6 meters). The plant is noted for its mottled leaves and large, showy flowers that can vary in color from brown, yellow, green, purple to red, blooming in early spring. The flowers are often followed by berry-like capsules that provide food for wildlife.

Giant Wakerobin is valued for its striking flowers and is used in woodland gardens, shade gardens, and native plant landscapes. It is a low-maintenance plant that adds a dramatic touch to shaded areas. While it prefers humus-rich, well-drained soil, it is adaptable to a range of soil conditions as long as adequate moisture is provided. It is best grown in part shade to full shade and requires consistent moisture during the growing season. Over-collection and habitat destruction have led to its decline in the wild, making cultivation in gardens increasingly important for its conservation.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 1-2 feet
  • Width: 1-2 feet
  • Growth Rate: Slow
  • Flower Color: Brown, Purple
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Part Shade, Full Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Deer Resistant, Fragrant, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Rich, moist, deciduous and mixed evergreen forests of Northern California

Other Names

Common Names:

Scientific Names: Trillium chloropetalum var. giganteum, Trillium sessile var. californicum, Trillium sessile var. giganteum, Trillium giganteum, Trillium chloropetalum subsp. giganteum, Trillium sessile f. californicum, Trillium sessile subsp. giganteum

GBIF Accepted Name: Trillium chloropetalum var. giganteum (Hook. & Arn.) Munz