Sand Cordgrass

(Sporobolus bakeri)

Sand Cordgrass (Sporobolus bakeri)

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Estimated Native Range
Species Map Help

Climate Requirements

Precipitation 47" - 64"
High Temp. 19°F - 93°F
Low Temp. -16°F - 63°F
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Summary

Sporobolus bakeri, commonly known as sand cordgrass or bunch cordgrass, is a perennial grass native to coastal dunes, salt marsh edges, and freshwater wetland margins in the southeastern United States, particularly Florida. It forms dense clumps or bunches that can spread up to 20 feet wide, with erect stems reaching up to 4 feet tall. The linear leaves are light green on the undersides and a darker green on top, and they may take on a brownish-green hue during the summer months. The inflorescences are subtle, with small, wind-pollinated flowers that appear in late summer to fall.

Sand cordgrass is valued for its ability to stabilize soil and control erosion, especially in coastal areas where it helps to build up dunes. It is also appreciated for its ornamental qualities in water gardens or as a naturalistic element in landscape design. In cultivation, Sporobolus bakeri prefers full sun to partial shade and can tolerate a range of soil types, provided they are moist or wet. It is highly adaptable to both saline and freshwater conditions, making it a versatile choice for challenging environments. While it is generally low-maintenance, it may require division every few years to manage its spread.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Grass
  • Height: 1-2 feet
  • Width: 1-2 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Medium, High
  • Drainage: Fast

Common Uses

Drought Tolerant, Low Maintenance, Street Planting

Natural Habitat

Coastal dunes, salt marsh edges, and freshwater wetland margins

Other Names

Common Names: Baker’s Sporobolus

Scientific Names: Sporobolus bakeri, Spartina bakeri, Spartina juncea var. bakeri

GBIF Accepted Name: Sporobolus bakeri