Desert Yaupon

(Schaefferia cuneifolia)

Desert Yaupon (Schaefferia cuneifolia)

/

return to results
Previous Plant Next Plant

/

Schaefferia cuneifolia image
scroll forward scroll backward
scroll forward scroll backward
Estimated Native Range
Species Map Help

Climate Requirements

Precipitation 3" - 37"
High Temp. 81°F - 102°F
Low Temp. 33°F - 57°F
Zoom to location

Summary

Schaefferia cuneifolia, commonly known as Desert Yaupon, is an evergreen shrub native to arid regions of the Southwest United States and Northwestern Mexico, particularly thriving in desert scrub and rocky hillsides. This plant exhibits a moderate growth rate and typically reaches a height and width of 2-5 feet (0.6-1.5 meters). Desert Yaupon has a compact, rounded form with small, glossy green leaves and inconspicuous white or yellow flowers that bloom in the spring and summer. The flowers are not particularly showy, but they do attract pollinators.

Desert Yaupon is valued for its drought tolerance and ability to thrive in harsh conditions, making it an excellent choice for xeriscaping and low-water-use gardens. It is often used for naturalistic plantings, as a ground cover, or in rock gardens. It requires minimal maintenance once established. For optimal growth, it should be planted in full sun and well-drained sandy or loamy soils. While it tolerates low water conditions, occasional deep watering during prolonged dry periods can help maintain its vigor. Desert Yaupon is not commonly affected by diseases or pests, but it can be sensitive to overwatering, which may lead to root rot.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub, Tree
  • Height: 2-5 feet
  • Width: 2-5 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Green, White
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Low
  • Drainage: Fast, Medium, Slow

Common Uses

Drought Tolerant, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Native to arid regions of the Southwest United States and Northwestern Mexico, particularly thriving in desert scrub and rocky hillsides

Other Names

Common Names: Desert Thorn, Box Thorn

Scientific Names: Schaefferia cuneifolia, Mortonia aspera, Schaefferia cuneifolia var. pedicellata

GBIF Accepted Name: Schaefferia cuneifolia