Itch Grass

(Rottboellia campestris)

Itch Grass (Rottboellia campestris)

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Estimated Native Range
Species Map Help

Climate Requirements

Precipitation 35" - 41"
High Temp. 91°F - 96°F
Low Temp. 26°F - 41°F
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Summary

Rottboellia campestris, commonly known as Itch Grass, is a semi-deciduous grass native to central and southeastern United States. It typically inhabits open grasslands and disturbed areas, often colonizing areas with well-drained soils. This species is known for its rapid growth, reaching heights of 1-6 feet (0.3-1.8 meters). Itch Grass has a coarse texture with stiff, upright stems and flat leaves that can cause skin irritation upon contact, hence the common name.

Itch Grass is valued for its ability to quickly cover ground and is sometimes used for erosion control in tropical regions. However, its aggressive growth habit and potential to cause skin irritation make it less desirable for ornamental use. In cultivation, it thrives in full sun and adapts to a variety of soil types, including clay, loam, and sandy soils, provided they are well-draining. It requires medium amounts of water and can tolerate drought once established. Due to its invasive nature, it is important to monitor and manage its spread to prevent it from becoming a problem outside its native range.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Grass
  • Height: 1-6 feet
  • Width: 2-4 feet
  • Growth Rate: Rapid
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Summer
  • Leaf Retention:

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Fast

Common Uses

Erosion Control

Natural Habitat

Native to central and southeastern United States, typically in open grasslands and disturbed areas

Other Names

Common Names: Corn Grass , Clavellina

Scientific Names: Rottboellia campestris , Coelorachis cylindrica , Ischaemum scariosum , Manisuris campestris , Manisuris cylindrica , Mnesithea cylindrica , Rottboellia cylindrica , Tripsacum cylindricum

GBIF Accepted Name: Rottboellia campestris