Location specific values:
Array
(
    [lat] => 39.759800
    [lng] => -94.821000
    [elevation] => 274.0093
    [rainfall] => 918.9005
    [cold_temperature] => -8.3
    [temperature] => 31.9176
    [user_eto] => 1079.82654438
)
Plant specific values:
Array
(
    [rain_min_irrigation] => 343
    [eto_corrected] => 105
    [eto_adjusted_rain_min (rain_min_irrigation / eto_corrected)] => 3.26666667
)
Arctic Wintergreen (Pyrola grandiflora) | Easyscape Plant Profile

Arctic Wintergreen

(Pyrola grandiflora)

Arctic Wintergreen (Pyrola grandiflora)

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Estimated Native Range
Species Map Help

Climate Requirements for St. Joseph, Missouri

This Plant Your Site Plant Suitability for Your Location
Precipitation 4" - 89" 36" Aquatic Aquatic
High Temp. 9°F - 75°F 89°F Your summers may be too hot for this plant. Too hot
Low Temp. -54°F - 31°F 17°F Your winter temperatures are normal for this plant Excellent
This plant may not grow well at your location - your precipitation is too high.

Summary

Pyrola grandiflora, commonly known as Arctic wintergreen or largeflowered wintergreen, is a hardy perennial evergreen subshrub. It is native to a variety of habitats in the Northern Hemisphere, including the cool temperate and arctic regions of Greenland, Canada, the United States (particularly Alaska), and across Eurasia. This species is typically found in alpine tundra, heathlands, and coniferous forests, often in both moist and dry understory conditions. Pyrola grandiflora has a compact growth habit, reaching heights of 1-10 inches, and features basal, leathery leaves that form a low rosette. The plant is notable for its large, racemose inflorescences with pinkish sepals and greenish-white petals that bloom from April to June. The flowers are subtly showy and attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies.

Arctic wintergreen is valued for its ornamental foliage and delicate flowers, which add interest to shade gardens and woodland settings. It is used in cultivation for ground cover, border planting, and naturalized areas. Gardeners appreciate its low maintenance and ability to thrive in cool, shaded environments with moist, well-drained, acidic soils. While it prefers partial to full shade, it can tolerate some sun in cooler climates. There are no major disease issues, but the plant can be sensitive to overly wet or dry conditions.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub
  • Height: 0.5-1 feet
  • Width: 0.5-1 feet
  • Growth Rate: Slow
  • Flower Color: Pink, White
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Part Shade, Full Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Butterfly Garden, Low Maintenance, Showy Flowers, Water Garden

Natural Habitat

Native to alpine tundra, heathlands, and coniferous forests, often in both moist and dry understory conditions

Other Names

Common Names: Largeflower Wintergreen, Round-leaved Wintergreen, Arctic Pyrola, Large-Flowered Pyrola, Large-leaved Wintergreen

Scientific Names: Pyrola grandiflora, Pyrola borealis, Pyrola canadensis, Pyrola chlorantha var. occidentalis, Pyrola gormanii, Pyrola grandiflora var. canadensis, Pyrola grandiflora var. goramnii, Pyrola grandiflora var. gormanii, Pyrola grandiflora var. gormanii

GBIF Accepted Name: Pyrola grandiflora