Pterocarpus rotundifolius, commonly known as the round-leaved bloodwood, is a deciduous tree native to a variety of habitats including savannas, bushveld, and dry river valleys in southern Africa. It is adaptable to different environments within its native range, which extends from Tanzania in the north to South Africa in the south. The tree typically grows to a height of 15-20 meters with a rounded canopy. The leaves are round, and the tree is named for its dark, reddish-brown sap, which resembles blood. The flowers are yellow and appear in small, dense clusters, usually blooming from September to November. The tree’s bark is rough and dark, providing an interesting texture in the landscape.

The round-leaved bloodwood is valued for its hardy nature and the shade it provides. It is used in large gardens and parks and can serve as an effective windbreak or for erosion control. In cultivation, it prefers full sun to partial shade and requires moderate water, thriving in well-drained soils. While it is not particularly prone to diseases, it can suffer from root rot if overwatered. It is also known for its termite-resistant wood, which is used in construction and furniture making.CC BY-SA 4.0