Maiden’s Fan Palm

(Pritchardia maideniana)

Maiden’s Fan Palm (Pritchardia maideniana)

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Estimated Native Range
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Climate Requirements

Precipitation 37" - 80"
High Temp. 83°F - 87°F
Low Temp. 62°F - 64°F
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Summary

Pritchardia maideniana, commonly known as Maiden’s Fan Palm or Loulu, is a perennial palm tree native to the Hawaiian Islands, specifically thriving in moist forests and on cliffs in the windward areas. It exhibits a moderate growth rate and can reach heights of 20-30 feet (6-9 meters) with a spread of 10-15 feet (3-4.5 meters). The palm has a single, smooth gray trunk and large, fan-shaped leaves that can be up to 6 feet (1.8 meters) wide, giving it a distinctive and tropical appearance. The flowers are small, white, and inconspicuous, blooming in the summer, followed by small black fruits that are eaten by native birds.

Maiden’s Fan Palm is valued for its striking foliage and is used in tropical and subtropical landscapes, including as a specimen plant or in group plantings for a dramatic effect. It is relatively easy to maintain, requiring medium amounts of water and thriving in a range of soil types, including loam and clay, provided they have medium to fast drainage. It prefers full sun to part shade and is tolerant of coastal conditions, making it suitable for seaside gardens. While it is not prone to serious diseases or pests, scale insects and spider mites can occasionally be a problem. It is important to note that Pritchardia maideniana is considered rare in its natural habitat and is of conservation concern.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Tree
  • Height: 20-30 feet
  • Width: 10-15 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Yellow
  • Flowering Season: Winter
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Low Maintenance, Potted Plant

Natural Habitat

Moist forests and cliffs in the windward areas of the Hawaiian Islands

Other Names

Common Names: Loulu

Scientific Names: Pritchardia maideniana, Pritchardia affinis, Pritchardia affinis var. gracilis, Pritchardia affinis var. halophila, Pritchardia affinis var. holaphila, Pritchardia affinis var. rhopalocarpa, Styloma maideniana

GBIF Accepted Name: Pritchardia maideniana