Location specific values:
Array
(
    [lat] => 46.865100
    [lng] => -96.829200
    [elevation] => 275
    [rainfall] => 547.2083
    [cold_temperature] => -19.1597
    [temperature] => 30.1215
    [user_eto] => 843.40916845
)
Plant specific values:
Array
(
    [rain_min_irrigation] => 587
    [eto_corrected] => 1148
    [eto_adjusted_rain_min (rain_min_irrigation / eto_corrected)] => 0.51132404
)
Dragon Spruce (Picea asperata) | Easyscape Plant Profile

Dragon Spruce

(Picea asperata)

Dragon Spruce (Picea asperata)

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Estimated Native Range
Species Map Help

Climate Requirements for Fargo, North Dakota

This Plant Your Site Plant Suitability for Your Location
Precipitation 5" - 61" 22" Your precipitation may be insufficient for this plant. Irrigate N" / year. Irrigate N" / year
High Temp. 52°F - 93°F 86°F Your summer temperatures are normal for this plant. Excellent
Low Temp. -9°F - 36°F -2°F Your winter temperatures are normal for this plant Excellent
This plant should grow well at your location with about N inches per year (Y minutes per month) of irrigation.

Summary

Picea asperata, commonly known as Dragon Spruce, is an evergreen tree native to the mountainous regions of western China, specifically from Qinghai to Sichuan. It is typically found in subalpine coniferous forests at elevations of 4921-9843 feet (1500-3000 meters). This species can grow to a height of 82-131 feet (25-40 meters) and is characterized by its orange-brown shoots and stiff, needle-like leaves that are arranged radially around the branches, giving it a somewhat spiky appearance. The cones of Dragon Spruce are notable for their pale brown color and cylindric-conic shape, maturing to release seeds that are dispersed by wind.

Dragon Spruce is valued for its ornamental qualities, including its striking form and the texture of its foliage. It is used in large gardens and parks, often as a specimen tree. In cultivation, it requires a cool, moist climate with well-drained, acidic soil, and it prefers full sun to partial shade. While it is not widely cultivated, it has potential in the horticultural industry, especially in areas with suitable climates. Additionally, the wood of Picea asperata is used in the production of stringed instruments due to its resonant qualities. However, it is important to note that the species has experienced population declines due to deforestation, and while not currently listed as threatened, its conservation status warrants monitoring.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Tree
  • Height: 20-60 feet
  • Width: 10-20 feet
  • Growth Rate: Slow
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Non-Flowering
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Border Plant, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Subalpine coniferous forests at elevations of 4921-9843 feet in western China

Other Names

Common Names: Kineska Smreka, Coarse Spruce, Yun Shan

Scientific Names: Picea asperata, Picea apserata

GBIF Accepted Name: Picea asperata