Aleutian Mountain Heath

(Phyllodoce aleutica)

Aleutian Mountain Heath (Phyllodoce aleutica)

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Estimated Native Range
Species Map Help

Climate Requirements

Precipitation 7" - 109"
High Temp. 46°F - 87°F
Low Temp. -28°F - 35°F
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Summary

Phyllodoce aleutica, commonly known as Aleutian Mountain Heath or Aleutian Phyllodoce, is a slow-growing, evergreen perennial shrub. It is native to alpine and subalpine zones in Northwestern North America, including Alaska and the Aleutian Islands, where it thrives in moist, acidic soils of slopes, meadows, and forest openings. This plant typically reaches a height of 1-3 feet (0.3-0.9 meters) and a width of 1-2 feet (0.3-0.6 meters). It has narrow, leathery leaves and bears bell-shaped, pink flowers in the summer, which are modestly showy and attract pollinators.

Aleutian Mountain Heath is valued for its hardiness and the splash of color it provides in rock gardens, alpine collections, and as ground cover. It is also used for erosion control on slopes due to its mat-forming habit. While it prefers full sun to part shade, it requires acidic, well-drained soils and consistent moisture to thrive. It is relatively low maintenance but can be susceptible to root rot in poorly drained soils.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub
  • Height: 1-3 feet
  • Width: 1-2 feet
  • Growth Rate: Slow
  • Flower Color: Green, Yellow
  • Flowering Season: Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Border Plant, Low Maintenance, Rock Garden, Water Garden

Natural Habitat

Native to alpine and subalpine zones in Northwestern North America

Other Names

Common Names: Aleutian Phyllodoce

Scientific Names: Phyllodoce aleutica, Bryanthus aleuticus, Menziesia aleutica, Menziesia phylicifolia, Menziesia phylicifolia, Phyllodoce aleutica, Phyllodoce caerulea subsp. aleutica, Phyllodoce empetriformis var. intermedia, Phyllodoce pallasiana

GBIF Accepted Name: Phyllodoce aleutica