Orychophragmus violaceus, commonly known as Chinese violet cress, is an annual or biennial herb that originates from the grasslands, along roadsides, and in other disturbed areas of northern and southeastern China and North Korea. It has also been introduced to Japan and Virginia. This plant can grow up to 24 inches tall and is characterized by its bright purple flowers that bloom in early spring, providing an early splash of color. The foliage is typically green and lanceolate with a slightly toothed margin.

Chinese violet cress is appreciated for its vibrant flowers and is often used in ornamental gardens for early spring interest. It is suitable for borders, wildflower gardens, and as a ground cover due to its fast growth and spreading habit. In cultivation, it thrives in full to partial sun and requires moist, well-drained soils. While it is relatively low-maintenance, gardeners should be cautious of its potential to self-seed and become invasive in some regions. It is recommended to check local regulations before planting, as it may be considered invasive outside its native range.CC BY-SA 4.0