Heath Bedstraw

(Galium saxatile)

Heath Bedstraw (Galium saxatile)

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Estimated Native Range
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Climate Requirements

Precipitation 35" - 41"
High Temp. 62°F - 72°F
Low Temp. 25°F - 35°F
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Summary

Galium saxatile, commonly known as Heath Bedstraw, is a perennial herb that forms dense mats and is native to a variety of habitats including dry grasslands, moorlands, heaths, and open woodlands across northern and central Europe. It typically grows up to 7.9 inches (20 centimeters) tall and produces small, white, star-shaped flowers from May to August in the UK, which are less showy but provide a delicate texture to the plant’s overall appearance. The stems are hairless and four-sided, with lanceolate or obovate leaves arranged in whorls, giving it a fine-textured look.

Heath Bedstraw is valued for its ability to form evergreen ground cover, which suppresses weeds and provides a low-maintenance option for gardeners. It is also appreciated for its role in supporting wildlife, such as serving as nectar for the mountain ringlet butterfly. This plant is well-suited for rock gardens, borders, and as part of a wildlife-friendly garden. It thrives in well-drained, sandy or gravelly soils, and prefers full sun to partial shade. While it is drought-tolerant once established, it benefits from occasional watering during prolonged dry periods. Heath Bedstraw can spread readily by rooting at the nodes, which should be considered to prevent unwanted spread in smaller garden spaces.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 0.3-0.6 feet
  • Width: 0.5-1 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flowering Season: Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

native to a variety of habitats including dry grasslands, moorlands, heaths, and open woodlands across northern and central Europe

Other Names

Common Names: Stone Bedstraw

Scientific Names: Galium saxatile, Galium helveticum, Galium pumilum subsp. saxatile

GBIF Accepted Name: Galium saxatile