Marsh Bedstraw
(Galium elongatum)
Marsh Bedstraw (Galium elongatum)
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Patrick Hacker
CC BY 4.0
Image By:
Patrick Hacker
Recorded By:
Copyright:
CC BY 4.0
Copyright Notice:
Photo by: Patrick Hacker | License Type: CC BY 4.0 | License URL: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Rights Holder: Patrick Hacker | Publisher: iNaturalist | Date Created: 2020-07-09T12:37:28-07:00 |

























Estimated Native Range
Climate Requirements for Ottumwa, Iowa
This Plant | Your Site | Plant Suitability for Your Location | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
• Precipitation | 11" - 122" | 35" | Aquatic | Aquatic |
• High Temp. | 54°F - 93°F | 88°F | Your summer temperatures are normal for this plant. | Excellent |
• Low Temp. | -7°F - 49°F | 13°F | Your winter temperatures are normal for this plant | Excellent |
This plant should grow well at your location with about N inches per year (Y minutes per month) of irrigation.
Summary
Galium elongatum, commonly known as marsh bedstraw or tall bedstraw, is a perennial herb native to a variety of habitats including moist meadows, fens, riverbanks, and damp woodlands across Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East, including Turkey, Palestine, and Iran. It typically grows to a height of 60-120 cm (24-47 inches) and has a slender, erect form. The leaves are arranged in whorls of 6-8 along the stem, and the plant features panicles of small, star-shaped white flowers that bloom from late spring to early summer. The flowers are not particularly showy but are attractive to pollinators such as bees.
Marsh bedstraw is valued for its ability to thrive in moist, challenging environments where other plants may struggle. It is often used in naturalistic plantings, such as wildlife gardens and restoration projects, where it can provide cover for small animals and insects. In cultivation, it prefers consistently moist soil, partial shade to full sun, and can tolerate a range of soil types provided they are well-drained. While not commonly used in formal garden settings, it can be an interesting addition to a native plant garden or a rain garden designed to manage runoff. It is generally low-maintenance but may require control in smaller gardens as it can spread via rhizomes. There are no significant disease or pest problems associated with this species, but it can become invasive if conditions allow for unchecked growth.CC BY-SA 4.0
Marsh bedstraw is valued for its ability to thrive in moist, challenging environments where other plants may struggle. It is often used in naturalistic plantings, such as wildlife gardens and restoration projects, where it can provide cover for small animals and insects. In cultivation, it prefers consistently moist soil, partial shade to full sun, and can tolerate a range of soil types provided they are well-drained. While not commonly used in formal garden settings, it can be an interesting addition to a native plant garden or a rain garden designed to manage runoff. It is generally low-maintenance but may require control in smaller gardens as it can spread via rhizomes. There are no significant disease or pest problems associated with this species, but it can become invasive if conditions allow for unchecked growth.CC BY-SA 4.0
Plant Description
- Plant Type: Herb, Vine
- Height: 1-2.5 feet
- Width: 1-2 feet
- Growth Rate: Moderate
- Flower Color: White
- Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
- Leaf Retention: Evergreen
Growth Requirements
- Sun: Part Shade, Full Shade
- Water: Medium
- Drainage: Medium
Common Uses
Butterfly Garden, Low Maintenance
Natural Habitat
Moist meadows, fens, riverbanks, and damp woodlands
Other Names
Common Names: Long-Stalked Bedstraw, Wild Madder
Scientific Names: Galium elongatum, Galium elongatum f. submersum, Galium maximum, Galium palustre, Galium palustre f. elongatum, Galium palustre subsp. elongatum, Galium palustre subsp. elongatum, Galium palustre var. elatior, Galium palustre var. elongatum
GBIF Accepted Name: Galium elongatum