Sign In 
Get Premium Robust Male Fern
(Dryopteris ×complexa)
Robust Male Fern (Dryopteris ×complexa)
/
/
Choess
CC BY-SA 3.0
Image By:
Choess
Recorded By:
Copyright:
CC BY-SA 3.0
Copyright Notice:
Photo by: Choess | License Type: CC BY-SA 3.0 | License URL: http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en | Uploader: Choess | Publisher: Wikimedia Commons |
Estimated Native Range
Climate Requirements for Canberra, Australia
| This Plant | Your Site | Plant Suitability for Your Location | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| • Precipitation | 24" - 72" | 27" | Your precipitation may be insufficient for this plant. Irrigate N" / year. | Irrigate N" / year |
| • High Temp. | 60°F - 90°F | 81°F | Your summer temperatures are normal for this plant. | Excellent |
| • Low Temp. | 18°F - 40°F | 33°F | Your winter temperatures are normal for this plant | Excellent |
This plant should grow well at your location with about N inches per year (Y minutes per month) of irrigation.
Summary
Dryopteris ×complexa, commonly known as Robust Male Fern, is a semi-evergreen fern native to various parts of Europe. It typically grows to a height of 3-5 feet (0.9-1.5 meters) and a width of 2-3 feet (0.6-0.9 meters). This fern is characterized by its robust, upright clumps of arching, lance-shaped, dark green fronds. The plant does not produce flowers but has fertile fronds that bear spores on the underside, which are used for reproduction.
Robust Male Fern is valued for its lush foliage and ability to thrive in shady conditions, making it an excellent choice for woodland gardens, shaded borders, and as an understory plant in larger landscapes. It is relatively low maintenance, requiring little care once established. It prefers consistently moist, well-drained soil and can tolerate a range of soil types, including clay. While it is generally disease-resistant, it can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered or planted in poorly drained soils. It is not known for being invasive and is a good choice for gardeners looking to add texture and greenery to shaded areas.CC BY-SA 4.0
Robust Male Fern is valued for its lush foliage and ability to thrive in shady conditions, making it an excellent choice for woodland gardens, shaded borders, and as an understory plant in larger landscapes. It is relatively low maintenance, requiring little care once established. It prefers consistently moist, well-drained soil and can tolerate a range of soil types, including clay. While it is generally disease-resistant, it can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered or planted in poorly drained soils. It is not known for being invasive and is a good choice for gardeners looking to add texture and greenery to shaded areas.CC BY-SA 4.0
Plant Description
- Plant Type: Fern
- Height: 3-5 feet
- Width: 2-3 feet
- Growth Rate: Moderate
- Flower Color: N/A
- Flowering Season: Non-Flowering
- Leaf Retention: Deciduous, Semi-Deciduous
Growth Requirements
- Sun: Part Shade, Full Shade
- Water: Medium
- Drainage: Medium
Common Uses
Deer Resistant, Low Maintenance, Potted Plant
Natural Habitat
Various parts of Europe, particularly in shaded woodland settings
Other Names
Common Names: Buckler Fern, Hybrid Wood Fern, Undulata Robusta Male Fern
Scientific Names: Dryopteris ×complexa
GBIF Accepted Name: Dryopteris ×complexa Fraser-Jenk.