Sandpaper Saucer-Berry

(Cordia monoica)

Sandpaper Saucer-Berry (Cordia monoica)

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Estimated Native Range
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Climate Requirements

Precipitation 2" - 77"
High Temp. 76°F - 108°F
Low Temp. 37°F - 74°F
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Summary

Cordia monoica, commonly known as Sandpaper Saucer-Berry or Snot Berry, is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to a variety of habitats including dry savannas, woodlands, and scrub areas across India, Sri Lanka, and African countries from Sudan to South Africa. It typically grows to a height of 6-15 feet (2-5 meters) and a similar width, with a dense, rounded crown. The leaves are rough-textured, resembling sandpaper, which is reflected in one of its common names. The plant produces small, inconspicuous white flowers that are followed by distinctive saucer-shaped fruits that are edible and have a mucilaginous texture, hence the name "Snot Berry".

The Sandpaper Saucer-Berry is valued for its hardiness and adaptability to various soil types, including those with poor fertility. It is drought-tolerant once established, making it suitable for xeriscaping and as a windbreak in arid regions. The fruits are sometimes used in traditional medicine and local cuisines. In cultivation, it requires full sun to part shade and can tolerate a range of soil conditions, but it prefers well-drained soils. There are no major disease or pest problems associated with this plant, although it may require pruning to maintain a desirable shape.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub, Tree
  • Height: 15-25 feet
  • Width: 10-15 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Low
  • Drainage: Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Border Plant, Drought Tolerant, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Native to dry savannas, woodlands, and scrub areas across India, Sri Lanka, and African countries from Sudan to South Africa

Other Names

Common Names: Sand Cordia, Snot Berry, Monoica Cordia

Scientific Names: Cordia monoica, Cordia bequaertii, Cordia kabarensis, Cordia rubra, Gerascanthus trichotoma f. puberula, Gerascanthus trichotoma f. tomentosa

GBIF Accepted Name: Cordia monoica