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(Coleus scutellarioides)
Painted Nettle (Coleus scutellarioides)
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Michael Gaylard
CC BY 2.0
Image By:
Michael Gaylard
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Copyright:
CC BY 2.0
Copyright Notice:
Photo by: Michael Gaylard | License Type: CC BY 2.0 | License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/ | Uploader: www.mgaylard.co.uk and thanks for looking | Publisher: Flickr
Estimated Native Range
Climate Requirements for Medan, Indonesia
| This Plant | Your Site | Plant Suitability for Your Location | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| • Precipitation | 3" - 284" | 97" | Aquatic | Aquatic |
| • High Temp. | 55°F - 110°F | 92°F | Your summer temperatures are normal for this plant. | Excellent |
| • Low Temp. | -6°F - 78°F | 70°F | Your winter temperatures are normal for this plant | Excellent |
This plant should grow very well at your location without additional irrigation.
Summary
Coleus scutellarioides, commonly known as Painted Nettle, is an evergreen perennial herb that is native to a range of habitats including open woodlands, forest margins, and riverbanks in Southeast Asia, the Western Pacific, and Northern Australia. It typically grows to a height of up to 1 meter (3 feet), with a bushy habit and well-branched, square stems. The species is highly variable, particularly in the color and shape of its leaves, which can exhibit a striking array of colors including shades of green, pink, yellow, dark purple ("black"), maroon, cream, white, and red. The inflorescence is terminal and varies in size, with a number of small, less conspicuous flowers. The showy leaves are the main attraction, often with sharp contrasts and intricate patterns, making the plant highly ornamental.
Painted Nettle is valued for its vibrant foliage and is widely used in container plantings, borders, and as a ground cover in tropical and subtropical gardens. It is also popular as a houseplant. The plant prefers part shade to full shade and requires medium water, thriving in well-draining soil. It is relatively easy to maintain but should be protected from strong winds and frost. Coleus can be prone to mealybugs and aphids, and root rot can occur in poorly drained soils. It is easily propagated by stem cuttings, which can also help maintain the desired shape and size.CC BY-SA 4.0
Painted Nettle is valued for its vibrant foliage and is widely used in container plantings, borders, and as a ground cover in tropical and subtropical gardens. It is also popular as a houseplant. The plant prefers part shade to full shade and requires medium water, thriving in well-draining soil. It is relatively easy to maintain but should be protected from strong winds and frost. Coleus can be prone to mealybugs and aphids, and root rot can occur in poorly drained soils. It is easily propagated by stem cuttings, which can also help maintain the desired shape and size.CC BY-SA 4.0
Plant Description
- Plant Type: Herb
- Height: 0.5-3 feet
- Width: 0.5-3 feet
- Growth Rate: Moderate
- Flower Color: N/A
- Flowering Season: Summer
- Leaf Retention: Evergreen
Growth Requirements
- Sun: Part Shade, Full Shade
- Water: Medium
- Drainage: Medium
Common Uses
Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Border Plant, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Fragrant, Hummingbird Garden, Low Maintenance, Potted Plant, Street Planting
Natural Habitat
Native to open woodlands, forest margins, and riverbanks in Southeast Asia, the Western Pacific, and Northern Australia
Other Names
Common Names: Coleus, Common Coleus
Scientific Names: Plectranthus scutellarioides, Solenostemon scutellarioides, Coleus scutellarioides, Coleus blumei, Coleus hybridus, Coleus formosanus, Coleus scutellarioides var. crispipilus, Coleus atropurpureus, Coleus multiflorus
GBIF Accepted Name: Coleus scutellarioides (L.) Benth.