Adolf Friedrich’s Hackberry
(Celtis adolfi-friderici)
Adolf Friedrich’s Hackberry (Celtis adolfi-friderici)
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Estimated Native Range
Climate Requirements for Winston-Salem, North Carolina
This Plant | Your Site | Plant Suitability for Your Location | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
• Precipitation | 47" - 75" | 44" | Aquatic | Aquatic |
• High Temp. | 84°F - 95°F | 90°F | Your summer temperatures are normal for this plant. | Excellent |
• Low Temp. | 57°F - 71°F | 28°F | Your winter temperatures are normal for this plant | Excellent |
This plant should grow well at your location with about N inches per year (Y minutes per month) of irrigation.
Summary
Celtis adolfi-friderici, commonly known as the Adolf Friedrich’s Hackberry, is a deciduous tree that is native to the savannas and dry forests of tropical Africa. It typically grows to a height of 20-30 feet (6-9 meters) with a similar spread, and it features a rounded crown with arching branches. The leaves of this species are simple, alternate, and ovate with serrated margins. The inconspicuous flowers are followed by small, orange to red berries that attract birds and other wildlife.
Adolf Friedrich’s Hackberry is valued for its adaptability to a range of soil types and its ability to withstand periods of drought, making it suitable for urban environments and reforestation projects. It is also used as a shade tree in rural and suburban landscapes. While it is not widely known for showy flowers, its foliage provides a dense canopy, and the berries add a splash of color and ecological value. In cultivation, it requires well-drained soils and can tolerate both full sun and part shade. It is relatively low-maintenance once established but may be susceptible to pests such as scale insects and caterpillars.CC BY-SA 4.0
Adolf Friedrich’s Hackberry is valued for its adaptability to a range of soil types and its ability to withstand periods of drought, making it suitable for urban environments and reforestation projects. It is also used as a shade tree in rural and suburban landscapes. While it is not widely known for showy flowers, its foliage provides a dense canopy, and the berries add a splash of color and ecological value. In cultivation, it requires well-drained soils and can tolerate both full sun and part shade. It is relatively low-maintenance once established but may be susceptible to pests such as scale insects and caterpillars.CC BY-SA 4.0
Plant Description
- Plant Type: Tree
- Height: 30-40 feet
- Width: 20-30 feet
- Growth Rate: Moderate
- Flower Color: N/A
- Flowering Season: Spring
- Leaf Retention: Deciduous
Growth Requirements
- Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
- Water: Medium
- Drainage: Medium
Common Uses
Bird Garden, Low Maintenance
Natural Habitat
Native to the savannas and dry forests of tropical Africa
Other Names
Common Names: Odu
Scientific Names: Celtis adolfi-friderici, Celtis australis, Celtis fragifera, Celtis ituriensis, Celtis ituriensis
GBIF Accepted Name: Celtis adolfi-friderici