California Brodiaea

(Brodiaea californica subsp. leptandra)

California Brodiaea (Brodiaea californica subsp. leptandra)

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Estimated Native Range
Species Map Help

Climate Requirements

Precipitation 7" - 48"
High Temp. 83°F - 98°F
Low Temp. 32°F - 38°F
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Summary

Brodiaea californica subsp. leptandra, commonly known as California Brodiaea or Wild Hyacinth, is a perennial herb that is native to California’s chaparral, coastal sage scrub, and lower montane forest regions. It typically grows at a moderate rate to a height and width of 0.5-1 feet (0.15-0.3 meters). This plant features clumps of grass-like leaves and erect flower stalks bearing clusters of blue or purple flowers that are quite showy during their bloom in the spring and early summer. The flowers are tubular and can add a splash of color to native gardens.

California Brodiaea is valued for its drought tolerance once established and its ability to add vibrant color to rock gardens, borders, and naturalized areas. It is also used in restoration projects due to its adaptability to different California ecosystems. In cultivation, it requires full sun to part shade and thrives in well-draining clay or loam soils. While it prefers medium moisture, it can tolerate less frequent watering once established. It is generally low-maintenance, but overwatering can lead to bulb rot. California Brodiaea is not known for significant disease or pest issues, making it an excellent choice for gardeners seeking a resilient native plant.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 0.5-1 feet
  • Width: 0.5-1 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Blue, Purple
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Border Plant, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Native to California’s chaparral, coastal sage scrub, and lower montane forest regions

Other Names

Common Names: Wild Hyacinth

Scientific Names: Brodiaea californica subsp. leptandra, Brodiaea californica var. leptandra, Brodiaea leptandra, Brodiaea synandra, Hookera leptandra, Hookera synandra, Hookeria leptandra

GBIF Accepted Name: Brodiaea californica subsp. leptandra